What does GDPR stand for in the context of data protection?

GDPR stands for General Data Protection Regulation. This regulation was enacted by the European Union to enhance the protection of personal data for individuals within the EU and the European Economic Area. It aims to give individuals greater control over their personal data and to establish a uniform framework for data protection across member states.

The regulations cover a wide range of data processing activities and emphasize the importance of consent, data security, and the rights of individuals regarding their personal information. By focusing on the protection of personal data, GDPR has set a high standard for data privacy laws globally, influencing numerous jurisdictions outside the EU to improve their data protection policies.

Understanding GDPR is crucial for compliance, especially for organizations that handle personal data of EU citizens, as non-compliance can lead to significant fines and legal consequences.